No other tropical cyclones formed in June. At 0600 UTC the following day, the hurricane attained its peak intensity with winds of 115 mph (195 km/h) and a minimum barometric pressure of 955 mbar (28.20 inHg) while situated roughly 800 miles (1300 km) southwest of Cabo San Lucas. The depression soon moved overwater again as it tracked north to the east of the Philippines, becoming Tropical Storm Kate the next day. When Hurricane Floyd hit the coasts of first North Carolina and then Virginia in September 1999, it sent winds whipping up to 130 mph (209 kph) across the storm's 580-mile (988-kilometer) path. There are six lists of names for Atlantic and Pacific storms. [18] Maggie also brought rain of up to 100 mm (4 inches) to northern Vietnam, causing some localised flooding. People living in the Caribbean Islands named storms after the saint of the day from the Roman Catholic liturgical calendar for the day on which the hurricane occurred such as "Hurricane San Felipe." 16 names similar to Hurricane. Shortly after, the hurricane moved westward into a more favorable environment and began to intensify more quickly, reaching Category 4 strength on August 10. Activity halted until July 9, when Hurricane Beatriz developed. The depression was upgraded to Tropical Storm Beatriz at 1200 UTC on July 9. The 1999 Atlantic hurricane season is a current event in the annual tropical cyclone season in the northern hemisphere. The 1999 Atlantic Hurricane Season is an active season, with 18 storms forming It officially started in June 30 and ended in November 25. As it neared the Vietnamese coast the depression strengthened slightly and became Tropical Storm Eve. The 1999 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1999, and lasted until November 30, 1999.However, storms can form outside these dates. [31], Early on October 9, the center of the storm passed within about 85 miles (137 km) of the coastline between Manzanillo and Cabo Corrientes. A storm was named Lenny for the first (and only) time in 1999. Dora then began weakening for the final time as it passed south of Johnston Atoll on August 18. The six lists above are used in rotation and re-cycled every six years, i.e., the 2019 list will be used again in 2025. Two people died in the storm and over 500 were injured, 11 seriously. It maintained this intensity until it made landfall in China 220 km (140 mi) east-northeast of Hong Kong on September 3. [23] There were reports of damage from flooding and winds gusts from Tropical Storm Neil in Japan, with a ferry running aground near Kannoura. After a strong mid-tropospheric ridge developed over northern Mexico, Irwin moved northwestward and remained offshore Mexico. Early on June 20 Adrian intensified into a hurricane, while located about 420 miles (680 km) south-southeast of the southern tip of Baja California. [66], Typhoon Dan brought torrential rain of up to 500 mm (20 inches) to both northern Luzon and southern Taiwan. The following names were used during the 1999 Atlantic hurricane season in North Atlantic for systems that reached at least tropical storm intensity. The 1999 Pacific typhoon season was the last Pacific typhoon season to use English names as storm names. The 1999 Pacific hurricane season officially started on May 15, 1999 in the eastern Pacific, and on June 1, 1999, in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1999. It intensified as it did so, becoming Tropical Depression 15W the next day. The season had above average activity, due to the dissipation of the El Niño event and transitioned to La Niña conditions. The following names were used for named storms in the Pacific in 1999. Neil then quickly dissipated overland. [18], A tropical wave that previously crossed the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea reached the eastern Pacific basin until late July. Hurricane Camille was the first hurricane in modern world to bear a person’s name. This season had 14 named storms, 10 hurricanes, and 3 major hurricanes. Curving towards the west-northwest, Beatriz began to encounter an area of cooler sea surface temperatures, which led to gradual weakening. Rachel weakened back into a depression before it made landfall on the island and it dissipated over the Chungyang mountains on August 7. [35], On August 17, an area of circulation within the monsoon trough located in the Philippine Sea became more organized and the JTWC issued a TCFA. [20], A tropical wave crossed Central America between July 28 and July 29, before entering the Pacific Ocean and slowly organizing. There was some disruption to air travel into the territory, with 100 flights cancelled or delayed. The storm became extratropical on August 18, but its remnants were recognizable for a further two days. [2] It dissipated on October 11,[2] over a month and a half before the official end of the season on November 30.[1]. A broad area of low pressure developed into Tropical Depression One at 0600 UTC on June 18, while situated 290 miles (465 km) southeast of Acapulco, Guerrero. Ann captured by a mid-level trough moving through the region and turned to the east, rapidly weakening as it crossed the Yellow Sea. Dora continued to intensify despite upper-level wind shear, and became a hurricane on August 8. The storm continued to slowly strengthened and 1200 UTC on August 19, Fernanda attained its peak intensity with maximum sustained winds of 65 mph (100 km/h) and a minimum barometric pressure of 994 mbar (29.4 inHg). [48] Both the JMA and PAGASA monitored York as a tropical storm, with PAGASA naming the system Neneng. Hurricane Dora, the strongest storm of the 1999 Pacific hurricane season, crossed the International Date Line and entered the western Pacific on August 19. The storm began to weaken and was downgraded to a Category 1 hurricane early on August 11. [8] The remnant moisture from the system, combined with an area of low pressure, resulted in strong thunderstorms across California, which led to numerous power outages, damage to homes and vehicles, and started many wildfires. The storm turned to the southwest and rapidly intensified on August 25, strengthening from a tropical depression to its peak as a 130 km/h (80 mph) typhoon in 12 hours. Hurricane and Tropical Storm names; Names of hurricanes and tropical storms. Andrew, at the time, was the costliest tropical cyclone in United States history. [61] An additional $5 million (1999 USD) in damage occurred to the Japanese economy. Although it remained offshore, Adrian brought rough surf and flooding to Mexico, which resulted in 6 fatalities. As it began merging, Paul strengthened to its peak with 95 km/h (60 mph) winds, to the east of Okinawa. But one of the storms was a little too exciting for me personally, since it snuck up on me in South Florida and we never got any hurricane warnings. Hurricane Irene as it appeared by satellite Aug. 24 over the Bahamas. In addition to the systems observed by the CPHC and NHC, a tropical depression formed east of the International Dateline on August 19, and quickly exited CPHC's area of responsibility;[13][14] however, this storm was not included into CPHC database. The World Meteorological Organization retired two names in the spring of 1999: Georges and Mitch. Hurricane Floyd was the sixth named storm, fourth hurricane, and third major hurricane in the 1999 Atlantic hurricane season. Hurricane Luis was the strongest storm to hit the Leeward Islands since Hurricane Hugo in 1989. [21], On July 23, a disturbance began to form in the Philippine Sea within the monsoon trough. By 1200 UTC on August 24, the depression dissipated just west of the tip of Baja California, having lasted for less than 24 hours. [29], Early in August, a low-level circulation center formed within a monsoon gyre to the southwest of Guam. Eastern North Pacific Hurricane Season of 1999, Preliminary Report: Tropical Depression Three-E, Tropical Depression 03E - July 10-15, 1999, The 1999 Central Pacific Hurricane Season, "Surprise thunderstorm booms through Bay Area", "Thunderstorm roars through but causes little damage", Tropical Storm Irwin - October 7-10, 1999, "Japan Meteorological Agency Best Tracks", Brief Information About Tropical Depression Four-E, Preliminary Report: Tropical Storm Calvin, Brief Information About Tropical Depression Six-E, Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena With Late Reports and Corrections: August 1999, Tropical Depression Nine-E Preliminary Report, Preliminary Report: Tropical Storm Fernanda, Preliminary Report: Tropical Depression Eleven-E, Tropical Depression 11E – August 21–25, 1999, "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2019", NHC 1999 Pacific hurricane season archive, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1999_Pacific_hurricane_season&oldid=990255606, Articles with dead external links from November 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles which contain graphical timelines, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 November 2020, at 17:57. Early on, December 3, when the storm was to the south of Vietnam, it turned to the northwest and headed towards the Malay Peninsula. Tropical cyclones that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. [8] The remnants of Greg produced thunderstorms in California, particularly the San Francisco Bay Area. One person was injured in Macau and 120 incidents related to the storm were reported there. Adrian fell to tropical storm status late on June 21, and further weakened to a tropical depression on June 22. Hurricane Flora August 2 - August 12 cat3 killed 66666666889 The WMO retired the names Brown and Flora they were replaced with the names Bertha and Francelia for the 2005 season the names Brown and Flora wereused for the first in 1999 which replaced the names Bret and Floe [33], Tropical Depression 14W formed 120 km (75 mi) to the north of Iwo Jima on August 8. There were five injuries resulting from Maggie in the territory and the total damages were approximately $100,000. The storm weakened further as it began to transition into an extratropical storm and the JTWC issued the final warning on the cyclone on August 24. It's quite rare to have a hurricane season with more than 21 storms. As a result, it is estimated that Tropical Depression Six-E developed at 1800 UTC, while located nearly 1,150 miles (1,850 km) west-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California and about 415 miles (668 km) southwest of Tropical Depression Calvin. [65] Both the JMA and PAGASA treated this storm as a typhoon, with PAGASA naming it Pepang. However, Kate instead moved on a more northerly route and entered an area with minimal wind shear. [2] Hurricane Eugene also existed in the Eastern and Central Pacific, but dissipated on August 15 while south of the main Hawaiian Islands, well before reaching the International Date Line. [6], PAGASA considered this storm to have been a tropical depression and named it Bebeng. The typhoon intensified further as it began to head to the northwest into the Luzon Strait and it reached its peak with 195 km/h (120 mph) winds on June 5. A high level of wind shear restricted the storm's strength to 55 km/h (35 mph), which it maintained as it moved west towards Vietnam. Additionally, 24‑hour rainfall totals over windward sections of Maui and the Big Island were near 2 inches (51 mm). On July 21 it began to intensify, becoming Tropical Depression 08W to the northeast of Okinawa. PAGASA uses its own naming scheme that starts in the Filipino alphabet, with names of Filipino female names ending with "ng" (A, B, K, D, etc.). [24] As the storm dissipated over Korea, it caused flash floods that killed at least seven and left 7,000 homeless. [36] PAGASA named the developing storm Luding shortly before the JTWC began to issue advisories. The storm moved inland and dissipated soon after. [32], A tropical disturbance formed within a monsoon trough just off the Chinese coast on August 6. [1] The 1999 Pacific hurricane season was well below average, due to the strong La Niña that was occurring at the time, which causes wind shear to be increased and water temperatures to decrease, resulting in conditions less conductive for tropical cyclones in the East Pacific. Several fishing boats were sunk and house damaged on Penghu. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. [28] Torrential rain of up to 600 mm (24 inches) fell on the Korean Peninsula, with the highest totals falling near the border between North and South Korea. [5] In the remainder of August, there was a series of short-lived tropical cyclones that did not effect land, including Tropical Depression Nine-E, Tropical Storm Fernanda, and Tropical Depression Eleven-E.[2], During the month of September, the deadliest tropical cyclone of the season, Hurricane Greg, was spawned near the Pacific coast of Mexico. The system continued to intensify, becoming Typhoon Olga two days later as it approached Okinawa. The depression was absorbed by a frontal system over the Yellow Sea early the next day. Vertical shear began to weaken and the JTWC began to issue advisories on Tropical Depression 19W the next day. Shortly afterwards, Leo dissipated overland. Lenny was the twelfth tropical storm, eighth hurricane, and fifth Category 4 hurricane in the 1999 Atlantic hurricane season. List I. Six hours later at 1800 UTC, Adrian degenerated into a swirl of low clouds while situated 300 mi (480 km) southwest of the southern tip of Baja California. [29] Olga passed over Okinawa, with winds of 80 km/h (50 mph) recorded at Kadena Air Base, causing minimal damage. Around that time, Calvin turned northwestward in response to a mid-tropospheric trough. The depression moved rapidly to the west under the influence of the subtropical ridge to the north, crossing Samar early on November 8. [49], As the developing depression was crossing the Philippines, it brought heavy showers of up to 400 mm (16 inches), which caused some flooding in the Cagayan Valley[50] Eighteen people were killed in landslides in northern Luzon. [2], In August, Hurricane Dora, the strongest storm of the 1999 Pacific hurricane season,[2] produced gusty winds and large waves on Johnston Atoll and the island of Hawaii, though minimal damage was left in its wake. The 1999 season was not as active as the 1998 season, but still nonetheless quite active, featuring 12 named tropical storms, eight hurricanes, and 5 major hurricanes. The 1999 Atlantic hurricane season is an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The storm drifted to the northwest, becoming Tropical Storm Bart on September 19 and reaching typhoon strength the next day. This table was last updated in April 2020. [30], The system strengthened and was upgraded to Tropical Storm Hilary at 1200 UTC on September 18. However, one storm lasted until after the end of the season. This is the same list used for the 1995 season. [22], Eugene continued westward, and on August 11, it entered the Central Pacific Hurricane Center's area of responsibility. An area of low pressure just off Palawan became more organized as it moved to the northwest, away from the island, becoming Tropical Depression 31W early on December 1. The storm brought minor impacts to the island of Hawaii; however, no deaths or damage was reported. Gloria briefly peaked as a 120 km/h (75 mph) typhoon later that day, before weakening as it started to become extratropical. 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