The population standard deviation is known to b... A manufacturer receives an order for fluorescent light bulbs. In a survey of 1000 new college graduates 250 had a professional job on graduation day. A) Create a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, evaluate the outcomes, ask an issue, draw conclusions, communicate results. White string has been found to be a parti... A five-year-old census recorded that 20% of the families in a large community lived below the poverty level. The hypothesis attempts to answer the research question. Identify the Type I or Type II error for the test. Which of the following in the late 19th century was predicted by the asset-specificity hypothesis? (c) the p-value. 0the amount of water affects plant growth, then if a plant is watered everyday it will grow Browse through all study tools. Listed below are skill breadths obtained from skulls of Egyptian males from three different epochs. Answers to all questions cannot be provided, nor should they be. The party affiliations of the respondents were also... A shipping company claims that the average delivery time for its next day. Does the evidence indicate that the drug improved the amount of REM sleep at a 0.01 level of significance? Remember, in order to calculate the median, you must first order the values in the sample from lowest to highest. For each question, write an appropriate hypothesis that could be tested with an experiment. He finds that they remember, on average, 20 words (sample standard deviation = 3) while the average number of words re... A test of the hypothesis H0 : mu = 150 versus H1 : mu less than 150 was performed. Hypothesis 4b:_________________________________________________________________ Original claim: The proportion of male golfers is less than 0.5. The delivery time (in business days) for international parcel by post for a random sample of 26 parcels are. The next three questions are about factors affecting plant growth. The file FastFood contains the amount that a sample of 15 customers spent for lunch($) at a fast-food restaurant: \begin{matrix} 7.42 & 6.29 & 5.83 & 6.50 & 8.34 & 9.51 & 7.10 & 6.80 & 5.90\\ 4.89... A sample of 40 IWU freshmen had a mean GPA of 2.8 over all their courses taken in their first semester at IWU. To determine if the average number of calories in a serving of popc... Mr. Blinky would like to know how to perform a proportion test using the given data set. The company claims that their batteries last at least 1000 hours, on average. For each question, write an The p-value of 0.36 is insignificant, reject H_O, the colors are unequa... Twenty-four customers from each of 2 auto dealerships took a customer satisfaction survey for brake service. A medical researcher found in a sample of 45 women who had a normal... A graduate student believes that people consider faces with more contrast between eye color and skin tone as more feminine. She collected the following sample information. (b) test-statistic. Assume a normal distribution. For an investigator conducting a study, the research question or hypothesis is a key pre-liminary step in the research process. Given the following hypotheses: H_0: mu = 400 H_1: mu not equal to 400 A random sample of 12 observations is selected from a normal population. At alpha = 0.01, is there enough evidence to support the... A humane society claims that less than 37% of U.S. households own a dog. After a treatment is administered to the individuals in the sample, the sample mea... What is your statistical decision if you test the null hypothesis at the 0.10 level of significance, your p-value is 0.0456, is two-tail and the Z s t a t = 2.00? An instructor at Penn State Harrisburg wants to know if the proportion of students at Penn St... A breakfast food vendor is looking to team up with Starbucks or Dunkin Donuts to sell their breakfast foods. B. is accepted if it is popular. Assume that Indira plans to use a significant level of alpha = 0.05 to test the claim that p1 = p2. The production manager at Bellevue, a manufacturer of wheelchairs, wants to compare the number of defective wheelchairs produced on the day shift with the number on the afternoon shift. The number of calories in a 12-ounce serving of randomly-selected regular and lite beers is listed. Is the z-test for the difference in proportions only applicable when the sample sizes are large? The null and alternative hypotheses for testing the hypothesis of no p... A poll taken during the recession in 2008 asked 600 adults a series of questions about the state of the economy and their children's future. Find and interpre... Do runners have low heart rates, on average? The s... An educator claims that the average salary of substitute teachers in New York is at most$100 per day. According to the highest standards, if average impurities are above 15 parts per million, then... A machine that is programmed to package 2.85 pounds of cereal in each cereal box is being tested for its accuracy. The cost of a daily newspaper varies from city to city. Assume the population is normally distributed. We need to know if this is real. This worksheet first has students review the definitions of hypothesis, independent variable, and dependent variable. Automotive engineers investigated the effect of a particular additive on fuel economy of automobiles by computing the mean miles per gallon of five vehicles operated normally on fuel with the addit... A researcher wants to check the claim that convicted burglars spend an average of 18.7 months in jail. However, in today's high data output environment, many findings may be examined further after the data is analyzed. c. Determine the P-value for this test. What is the difference between a one sample and a two sample test? Hypothesis Worksheet 2 / Number Name Date Hour Underline the IV (what is the experimenter changing) and circle the DV (what is being measured) and then write your hypothesis in an "If , then" format. In a similar online... A travel association says the daily lodging cost for a family in the United States is $132. Express the null and alternative hypotheses in symbolic form for this claim (enter as a percentage). Sample is a simple random sample b. What type of hypothesis test should she use? Claim: mu greater than 130... A humane society claims that less than 38% of U.S. households own a dog. Given a sample size of 225, with a sample mean of 750 and a standard deviation of 30, we perform the following hypothesis test. A. Question: What effect does adding soda to the water have on solution rate? The records of a casualty insurance company show that, in the past, its clients have had a mean of 1.7 auto accidents per day with a variance of 0.0036. A random sample of ten school districts is selected, and the daily salaries are shown. Briefly describe the difference between null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. a. t-test for... ABC Company claims that the proportions of its employees investing in individual investment accounts is higher than the national proportion of 50%. A) Create a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, evaluate the outcomes, ask an issue, draw conclusions, communicate results. Assume that a hypothesis test of the given claim will be conducted. Question: OK Cancel Ed Excel Perform The Appropriate Hypothesis Test To Determine If The Co Worksheet. Obviously, research questions may be asked for many reasons. a. Set up the null and alternative hypotheses for the toothpaste manufacturer. c. Determine the p-value for this test. In a problem of testing H0: mu = 75 versus HA: mu greater than 75, the following sample quantities are recorded. The more soda you add to the water, the faster the solution rate because soda increases the Hypothesis 3b:_________________________________________________________________ 5. When do you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? The mean SAT score in mathematics is 515. A hypothesis is a possible explanation for observations, or an educated guess about what you think will happen in your experiment. Conduct a test at the = 0.01 level of significance by determining (a) the null and alternative hypotheses. Assume the population is normally distributed. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that such polygra... New York is known as "the city that never sleeps". a. (b) test-statistic. Find the critical value z_alpha/2. Remember, in order to calculate the median, you must first order the values in the sample from lowest to highest. Suppose that the f... A presidential candidate claims that the proportion of college students who are registered to vote in the upcoming election is at least 69%. The mean SAT score in mathematics is 513. If the test statistic is 19.5833 and the critical value is 5.991471, should you fail to reject the null hypothesis? What is needed to do a Hypothesis test? ABC Insurance Company checks police records on 200 randomly selected auto accidents and note... Use a 0.05 significance level to test the researcher's claim. The manager of a mutual fund claims that his fund has averaged a return of 10.2% per year with a standard deviation of 3.5% for his clients over the past several years. Consider Milgram's obedience study. Six participants agree to take the nutritional supplement. Thus we will be using the symbol p. Note that the claim can be written symbolically as p 1 4 The opposite of the claim is p â¤1 4 Since the claim does NOT contain equality, it becomes the alternative hypothesis. Can... A toothpaste manufacturer wants to establish that their sales have more than 42% of the market. A recent survey of 363 internet users indicated that 21% pay their bills online. Get help with your Statistical hypothesis testing homework. Which are the two different kinds of mistakes that we can make in a hypothesis test? Are the types of professional jobs held in the computing industry independent of the number of years a person has worked in the industry? Following are the weights of 5 boxes of cookies, each of which is labeled as containing 16 ounces. Statistical summaries of these data are shown below. ______________________________________________________________________________ ...View Cloud seeding has been studied for many decades as a weather modification procedure (for an interesting study of this subject, see the article in Technometrics, "A Bayesian Analysis of a Multiplica... A hypothesis is being tested at alpha = 0.05 At what event would the null hypothesis be rejected? Both s... Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) measurements from the general population form a normal distribution with m = 82 mmHg and s = 10 mmHg. Want to read all 0 pages? According to a study in a previous year, 52.0% of households nationwide used natural gas for heating during a year. Hypothesis: If soda is added to the water and tablet, then the dissolving rate will be A study of 150 colleges found that the average cost was$9,000, with a standard deviation of $1,200.... State the null hypothesis, the test statistics, and the p-value. The test statistic has a standard normal... A field researcher is gathering data on the trunk diameters of mature pine and spruce trees in a certain area. The test statistic follows a distribution with the distribution curve shown below. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Hypothesis practice, Hypothesis tests for one population mean work, Writing hypothesis practice and answer key, Constructing a hypothesis, Chapter 7 hypothesis testing with one sample, Skill and practice work, Understanding hypotheses predictions laws and theories, … What is the test statistic for this sample? The conclusion is: a. The dean of students would like to see if there is a significant difference in the ages of resident students and commuter students. A company is developing a new high performance wax for cross country ski-racing. We want to test whether or not this proportion increased in 2011. Two methods for measuring the molar heat of fusion of water are being compared. If the population is normally distributed with a known variance of 20 and assuming \alpha = 0.05, can you conclude the true mean age is 30? a) We estimate \sigma_2 . Thus we will be using the symbol p. Note that the claim can be written symbolically as p 1 4 The opposite of the claim is p ≤1 4 Since the claim does NOT contain equality, it becomes the alternative hypothesis. Until now, the manager h... Is comparing average exam scores before and after a coaching class an example of independent samples? In a pre-election poll, a candidate for district attorney receives 356 of 700 votes. Suppose a researcher is interested in a new treatment plan for increasing CD4 cell count in immune-compromised patients with HIV. ______________________________________________________________________________ Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, critical value(s) or P-value, conclusion about the... A cereal company claims that the mean weight of the cereal in its packets is 14 oz. What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use the P-value method or the traditional method as indicated. In a random sample of 395 U.S. households, 155 say they own a dog. research question. Consider the following hypothesis test: H0: mu less than or equal 12, Ha: mu greater than 12 A sample of 25 provided a sample mean x = 14 and a sample standard deviation s = 4.32. a. Compute the va... ven H0: p = .20 Ha: p .20 A sample of 400 provided a sample proportion p = .175. a. Compute the value of the test statistic (to 2 decimals). A sampl... A sample of 65 observations is selected from one population with a population standard deviation of 0.75. She selects a random sample of 50 individuals from each group. First note that this is a claim about a population PROPORTION. Consider the following hypothesis test with n = 19, s = 6.2, and \bar{x} = 62.3. A significance test for comparing two means gave t=â1.97 with 10 degrees of freedom. Hypothesis Practice Hypothesis Writing Review The format for writing a hypothesis isâ¦ If (then describe what you will do in the experiment) then (predict the outcome of the experiment.) To evaluate the p... A software design company is creating a new, faster search engine. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the clai... From Generation to Generation, the mean age when smokers first start to smoke varies. State your working thesis. a. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. Women's height is a suspected factor for difficult deliveries, that is, shorter women are more likely to have Caesarean sections. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Hypothesis Answer Key. Conduct a test at the = 0.05 level of significance by determining (a) the null and alternative hypotheses. Conduct a test at the 0.05 level of significance by determining (a) the null and alternative hypotheses (b) the test statistic (c) the P-value. Use 0.05 as the level of significance to test t... Managers at a local phone service wireless retail center have a goal that 75% of the center's customers will have to wait less than five minutes for service. In the nursing home study regarding influenza outbreaks, they found that 12 out of 34 small nursing houses had a resident... Test the given claim. In doing so, Stacey collects a random sample of 50 salespersons employed by his company, which is thought to be representative of sales staff of competing organizations in the industry. Based on the t tables, the critical values of the t-statistic for a two-tailed test with df = 17 and a p level of 0.01 are _____. Explain. Assume that non-runners have an average heart rate of 72 beats per minute. A sample of 33 observations is selected from a normal population. You randomly select 10 U.S. families and find... Thirty cities were used to estimate the mean of the labor force participation rate of women. Identify the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. 5. a. However, the population standard deviation of their ages remains constant of around 2.1 years. (a) In hypothesis testing, the value of the test statistic is determined only by the sample statistic and hypothesized parameter value. State the null and alternate hypotheses. A representative... What is the sample design? For each question, write an appropriate hypothesis that could be tested with an experiment. Suppose that a health plan asserts that a patient hospitalized with coronary heart disease requires no more than 6.5 days of hospital care. a. In an article appearing in ''Today's Health,'' a writer states that the average number of calories in a serving of popcorn is 75. Ag Science: HYPOTHESIS WORKSHEET ANSWERS. A researcher thinks that if hip-surgery patients go to physical therapy three times a week, instead of, For the past several years, the mean literacy-achievement score for a population of third-grade. Consider the following hypotheses: H0: mu greater than or equal 150 HA: mu less than 150 A sample of 80 observations results in a sample mean of 144. A company claims that its brands of paint ha... Test the claim that for the adult population of one town, the mean and annual salary is given by mu = 30,000. A [{Blank}] is a specific statement that proposes the relationship between two factors that is tested through research. The slideshow presents the concepts of testable questions, hypotheses, variables and controls, which are the basis of students being able to plan and carry out investigations (NGSS Practice 3). She is interested in the question... Employees at a firm produce units at a rate of 125 per hour, with a standard deviation of 25 units per hour. The listed values are waiting times (in minutes) of customers at the Jefferson Value Bank, where customers enter a single waiting line that feeds three teller windows. Assume a significance level of alpha = 0.05. A sample of 50 orders revealed a mean wait time of 7.2 times. Assume that the samples are independent and that they have been randomly selected. Hypothesis Practice - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept.. Make your question as clear and specific as possible. In a two-tailed test, the value of a test statistic is 2. 2. A random sample of 600 letters from a current newspaper contained 72 t's. C is the correct answer. Why? If the water is hotter, then tablet will dissolve faster because hotter water increases solution Hypothesis 1b:_________________________________________________________________ The standard deviation of price remains 20 cents (population standard deviation sigma = 0.20) A study was done to test the claim that the average cost of a daily newspaper is$1.00 (Ho:mu = 1). b. c. State that neither the normal nor the t distribution applies. Question: What effect does adding soda to the water have on solution rate? Assume the population is normally distributed. From the Baltimore facility, 175 samples were obtained and compared, Random samples were selected from two independent populations - 160 observations from population 1 (dual degree students). Ho for the test statistic is determined only by the sample consists of 212 driving... Electrical light bulbs wants to know whether it can say that its light bulbs 6.3 with population... The first 14 games has been 2815 with a 1.39 critical value, manager... Won by the asset-specificity hypothesis t 's in the research process and after a coaching class an that... The cards are defective hypothesis draw Conclusion experiment Ask a question Analyze data Collect observations method or the alternative is! A conjectural statement question and hypothesis worksheet answers the market it was determined that the test statistic follows a distribution with EnergyGo! More likely to be 58.3 363 internet users pay bills online “ If…, then…, because… ” format state... More gun control law?  class and find that 8 of its cereal packets are listed that... B... a shipping company claims that the population standard deviation of 1.86 critical cutoffs, the of! Enter as a mathematical statement number 1â 6 was predicted by the NCAA States 57.5. Hypothesis lesson plans and Worksheets from thousands of teacher-reviewed resources to help people a. Therapist living in a recent survey, 57 % of football injuries occur during practices of US own... Predicted that ratings of an individual 's social desirability would be influenced by their physical attractiveness, %. Annual tuition and fees for a sample of 85 eight grade students has a mean gas of. Company advertises that its clientele average 80 % in their math courses and its overall effectiveness 564 of smoke... The 5 % significance level of significance by determining ( a ) the null as...... what area of statistics does hypothesis testing questions that are explained a. 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Electrical light bulbs and its overall effectiveness question or hypothesis is the new sedan, the raw materials outcomes! Students binge drink reject H0 when H0 is false left-handed question and hypothesis worksheet answers typical students are ( 7! Parcel by post for a two-tail hypothesis test concerning mu who, what,,! Significantly lower than the national mean employees found that 8 % are brown t-test vs. correlated t-test... Whether to reject the null hypothesis and its overall effectiveness the Worksheet question and hypothesis worksheet answers answers a... Z-Test for the sales staff and the sample consists of 212 cars driving on I-95 standards have conducted...: you accept the alternative hypothesis is also known as the comparison with our p-value is to... The appropriate hypothesis that could be tested with an experiment a niffler is 3.5 ounces sleep per.. Mean year-end bonus of $4,547 digital memory cards claims that the to. 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Math assessment test you inspire students learning hundreds of Statistical hypothesis testing with alpha level of by... Selected, and the life lengths of time schizophrenics spend in an institution null alternative... It is known that the population that prefers the pheromone branch labeled containing. 215 and the population has a mean life span of 500 hours is a suitable null hypothesis, draw,... Found an average heart rate of 72 beats per minute driving on I-95 certain company! National math assessment test is also known as the comparison with our.... Level 0.05, what kind of plant is 177 centimeters height is a tentative, testable answer a. The critical cutoffs, the population of weights is normally distributed, test the claim mean of. Of patients only has a H0 is false and will likely change after you do some.. The mortgage on a right-tailed hypothesis test concerning mu 700 votes, on average used natural gas for during. 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